The tiny back muscles

Interspinales, intertransversarii and levatores costarum

Very short muscles linking neighbouring vertebrae and ribs.

What it does

The smallest back muscles connect one vertebra to the next, or a vertebra to a rib. They contribute little force but are packed with sensors that tell your brain how each part of the spine is positioned, helping you balance and move smoothly.

Nearby

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Sources

Drafted with AI help; awaiting a human fact-check against these sources.

Open in the 3D atlas · Suggest a correction · Not medical advice.

3D models: Z-Anatomy & BodyParts3D (CC BY-SA 4.0 / 2.1 JP). Card text CC BY 4.0.