The finger bones

Phalanges of the hand · phalanges manus

The fourteen small bones of your fingers and thumb.

What it does

Each finger has three phalanges and the thumb has two, making fourteen per hand. Hinge joints between them let your fingers curl and straighten. There are no muscles inside the fingers; long tendons from the forearm pull on these bones like puppet strings.

Surprising fact

Your fingers contain no muscles at all. Every finger movement is powered by muscles in your palm and forearm through long tendons.

Why it matters

Jammed or "mallet" fingers happen when a ball hits a fingertip and tears the tendon that straightens the last joint. Splinting usually fixes it if done early.

Nearby

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Sources

Drafted with AI help; awaiting a human fact-check against these sources.

Open in the 3D atlas · Suggest a correction · Not medical advice.

3D models: Z-Anatomy & BodyParts3D (CC BY-SA 4.0 / 2.1 JP). Card text CC BY 4.0.