The forehead muscle

Frontalis · venter frontalis musculi occipitofrontalis

The muscle that raises your eyebrows and wrinkles your forehead.

What it does

The frontalis is a thin sheet of muscle across the forehead. It pulls the eyebrows up, creating horizontal forehead lines when you look surprised or curious. It is joined by a sheet of tendon over the scalp to the occipitalis at the back.

Surprising fact

Forehead lines run horizontally because they form at right angles to the vertical fibres of this muscle.

Why it matters

Cosmetic injections that smooth forehead lines work by weakening this muscle, which is why too much can leave eyebrows that can't move.

Nearby

Read more

Sources

Drafted with AI help; awaiting a human fact-check against these sources.

Open in the 3D atlas · Suggest a correction · Not medical advice.

3D models: Z-Anatomy & BodyParts3D (CC BY-SA 4.0 / 2.1 JP). Card text CC BY 4.0.