The body's corset

Transversus abdominis · musculus transversus abdominis

The deepest abdominal muscle, wrapping around your belly like a belt.

What it does

The transversus abdominis runs horizontally around the abdomen from the spine to the midline, like a wide belt. It doesn't bend the trunk. Instead it tightens the abdominal wall, raising pressure inside the belly to brace the spine and push air out.

Surprising fact

It switches on a fraction of a second before you move your arms or legs, bracing your trunk in advance.

Why it matters

Physiotherapists often target this muscle in rehabilitation for lower back pain because it helps stabilise the spine.

Nearby

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Sources

Drafted with AI help; awaiting a human fact-check against these sources.

Open in the 3D atlas · Suggest a correction · Not medical advice.

3D models: Z-Anatomy & BodyParts3D (CC BY-SA 4.0 / 2.1 JP). Card text CC BY 4.0.